Forças Armadas combatem as queimadas no Brasil

Forças Armadas no combate às queimadas

Por Estratégia Militares

O Brasil está enfrentando uma das mais graves crises de queimadas de sua história recente. Para saber mais, confira o que o Estratégia Militares preparou para você!

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O governo federal implementou medidas para combater as queimadas, com uma força-tarefa formada por agências e órgãos ambientais, brigadas de combate a incêndios e emprego de aeronaves.

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Além disso, as Forças Armadas desempenham um papel significativo, especialmente na Amazônia e no Pantanal. As operações têm sido cruciais na resposta à crise. Embora enfrentem desafios, a mobilização demonstra a capacidade de resposta do país diante de emergências ambientais.

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A aeronave da FAB tem papel crucial no combate aos incêndios florestais no Brasil. Desde sua introdução nas operações, destaca-se pela capacidade de enfrentar incêndios de grande escala e de mitigar os danos causados pelas queimadas.

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Entre suas características estão: - Grande capacidade de carga, que permite o transporte de grandes quantidades de água e produtos químicos para a contenção de incêndios em áreas de difícil acesso; e - Versatilidade operacional, já que pode ser equipado com sistemas de descarga rápida de água e retardantes de fogo.

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A maioria dos incêndios ocorre na região Amazônica, mas também há um número significativo de ocorrências no Cerrado, Pantanal e na Mata Atlântica.

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Dados do INPE, referentes ao mês de julho de 2024, demonstram que os municípios brasileiros com maiores focos de incêndio estão localizados nos estados do Amazonas, Mato Grosso do Sul, Pará e Rondônia.

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Com a queimada há a liberação de grandes quantidades de dióxido de carbono e outros gases que contribuem com o efeito estufa e o aquecimento global. Além disso, diversas espécies que compõem a fauna e a flora dos biomas brasileiros perdem seu habitat.

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Os impactos na saúde humana também são significativos. A fumaça das queimadas tem levado a um aumento no número de casos de doenças respiratórias e cardiovasculares, especialmente em áreas urbanas e regiões próximas aos focos de incêndio.

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Leia o texto completo sobre as queimadas no Brasil e o combate das Forças Armadas a elas clicando abaixo!

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